Thursday, 28 August 2025

How to spend a weekend in Phnom Penh

At the turn of the millennium, Phnom Penh presented a low-lying conurbation that felt chaotic, traffic-choked and run-down; in 2025, it has nearly 2,000 high-rises. As the dazzling Techo Interntional Airport, designed by British firm Foster + Partners opens in September, now’s the optimum time to take in the unstoppable urbanisation and glamorous gentrification of Cambodia’s largest city.

In 2014, Vattanac Capital Tower opened near Phnom Penh’s train station on Monivong Boulevard. Its atypically angular architecture housed a luxury mall, serviced apartmemts, offices and eventually, in 2018, the Rosewood luxury hotel (see below). It marked a turning point in the city’s fortunes; suddenly, skyscrapers shot up, and upscale hotels, cafés, bars and restaurants lined the streets. In 2023, Phnom Penh hosted the South East Asian Games, its largest-ever sporting event, principally at the Morodek Techo Stadium in Chroy Changvar peninsula.

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Vattanac Capital Tower was one of the first skyscrapers to be built in Phnom Penh.

The new airport, located 30km outside the capital, connects to central Phnom Penh by a specially-built highway and features lush greenery, rooftop gardens, native flora and natural light. Its terminals are almost entirely powered by solar energy, with the aim of making Techo a sustainable, eco-friendly location. Seductive shopping spots along the way include the huge AEON 3 mall, the largest of three AEON malls, and Chip Mong 271 Mega Mall, the first fully Cambodian-owned mall in Phnom Penh.

Just across the water, a weekend in the capital starts at Sisowath Quay, the riverside boulevard that hosts the Royal Palace and its many constituent buildings – the Silver Pagoda is a standout – as well as a host of marvellous restaurants and bars. From here you can also admire Chroy Changvar, which lies at the confluence of the Mekong, Bassac rivers and Tonlé Sap lake, and now hosts Cambodia’s tallest building – the ultra-luxe condominium Morgan EnMaison, complete with helipad and yachting marina. You’ll also immediately identify Sokha Hotel, an unmissable luxury property opened in 2015, which has hosted dignitaries and world leaders.

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The standout Silver Pagoda. Photo: Shutterstock.com

At lunchtime, enjoy the breeze on a remorque (three-wheeled, motorised trailer) to the Phnom Penh outpost of the lauded Cuisine Wat Damnak, a delectable and peaceful dining experience set in a restored 1950s villa with a garden that’s every bit as sophisticated and elegant as its Siem Reap namesake.

Appetites sated, head over to the fascinating SOSORO Museum, which uniquely traces Cambodian history through the lens of economics and politics. The museum’s 12 exhibition rooms take visitors on a 2,000-year journey through displays and multimedia presentations.

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Be sure to try a ride on a remorque in Phnom Penh. Photo: Governor of Phnom Penh

Later in the afternoon, by way of contrast, find creative sanctuary at DinArt Gallery. This idiosyncratic exhibition space was founded by artist and former architect Teang Borin, who specialises in abstract paintings of apsaras – female nymphs or fairy spirits – that reflect Khmer culture, religion and society. Then head back towards Sisowath Quay to visit the newest attraction. Walk Street stretches from Phnom Penh Night Market to Chaktomuk Conference Hall, and at sunset becomes a vibrant locale for a weekend evening stroll, with food stalls, street performers – musicians, dancers – and a cool breeze off the river.

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Explore Cambodia through its cuisine at the popular Night Market. Photo: Governor of Phnom Penh

Walk Street also hosts a plethora of stalls selling everything from cosmopolitan street food – Cambodian, Chinese, Korean, Japanese – and drinks to souvenirs and handmade goods. Most local vendors now widely accept cashless payment, allowing visitors to pay by scanning a QR code or the Bakong Tourists app. The area intends to introduce Cambodian culture, old and new, to those who may be unfamiliar with it – performances are characterised by traditional dances graced with energetic movement, playful audience interaction and colourful costumes. Visitors can also take a three-wheeled cyclo (aka pedicab) if the walking becomes tiring.

To end the evening, head to Langka Lane, an intimate enclave full of speakeasies, boutiques, izakayas and cosmopolitan resto-bars (French, Vietnamese) – and if you still have the energy, wander down nearby Bassac Lane, one of Asia’s most characterful cocktail alleyways. Once a leafy residential area, this laneway evolved during the mid-2010s into a buzzing nightlife hotspot, and remains a great place to end the night.

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Enjoy a refreshing dip after a day of sightseeing. Photo: Hyatt Regency Phnom Penh

Hyatt Regency serves as a fine hotel to stay, an attractive five-star remodelled colonial villa in the city centre offering views of the Royal Palace that’s renowned for its fine gastronomy and rooftop lounge bar serving bespoke cocktails. Its ample outdoor pool, afternoon tea and Metropole Underground, a socialising spot with nightly live entertainment, are further enticements.

A perfect way to start Sunday is to take a guided tuk-tuk journey with Khmer Architecture Tours, which focuses especially on the idiosyncratic buildings of Vann Molyvann, Cambodia’s most influential architect, who pioneered a style known as New Khmer Architecture. In the heyday of the 1960s Molyvann was commissioned by “King Father” Norodom Sihanouk to build several iconic edifices, including the National Olympic Stadium, the Independence Monument and Chaktomuk Conference Hall.

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Chaktomuk Conference Hall is an architectural landmark visible on the Khmer Architecture Tours. Photo: Shutterstock.com

Now you can explore Molyvann’s refurbished former home, which has now been transformed into a Brown Coffee (Cambodia’s most revered café chain), mini-museum and shrine to his legacy. Take lunch at the decorative all-day fine-diner Sombok (“nest”), its all-female team masterminded by celebrity chef Kimsan Pol, at the eastern end of Sisowath Quay near the Night Market, which dreams up both Khmer and international concoctions and serves them in impecccable style.

You’ll witness remarkable, eco-forward towers by real-estate pioneers Urban Living Solutions dotted around Phnom Penh – a company bringing new élan to the capital that’s also responsible for Factory, Cambodia’s largest gallery strewn with murals, workshops and co-working spaces.

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Inside the Central Market. Photo: Shutterstock.com

In the early evening, head to luxurious hotel Rosewood Phnom Penh for drinks at Sora – a sustainability-forward sky bar which recently became the first Cambodian bar listed on Asia’s Best Bars. Here you can admire the jaw-dropping panorama, which takes in the historic art-deco Central Market (1937) and Royal Railway Station (1932). For dinner, head to Le Manolis, a fun-filled French restaurant and wine bar by the Mekong, and end the night at MAWSIM, the city’s pre-eminent distillery making crafted, spiced gin.

The street-art scene, headed by third-culture muralist FONKi (Fonki Yav), can be seen at his FT Gallery, which specialises in urban contemporary art and even at the Rosewood; and live music is a flourising scene, with blues/rap fusion group Japan Guitar Shop leading the way.

Today, Phnom Penh is Southeast Asia’s fastest-growing, most exciting capital, and the evidence is everywhere you look.

On 9 September, 2025, 0900hrs (GMT +8) Singapore Airlines will move its operations from Phnom Penh International Airport (PNH) to Techo International Airpot (KTI). There will be no changes to the flight numbers or scheduled timings for flights operating to and from Phnom Penh.

For more information on Singapore Airlines’ flights to Phnom Penh, visit singaporeair.com.

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Wednesday, 27 August 2025

Sapōto

Follow the stone-lined walkway into this intimate, immersive space where Chef Shyong holds court over the glowing embers of the binchotan grill. The wraparound counter seating means every diner has a front-row seat to the omakase experience, which starts with beautifully fresh sashimi and a melt-in-your-mouth chutoro carpaccio. The tsukune, served with a rich, marigold egg yolk, packs the delightful crunch of cartilage, while the oft-overlooked bonjiri, or chicken tail, is an unctuous tender morsel.

Chef Shyong, former head chef of Shirokane Tori-Tama, masterfully showcases different parts of the Sakura chicken. The skewer of chicken hearts, chef’s choice of innards today, are plump and sweet with a gentle char. Seasonal vegetables, like the yellow zucchini, are seasoned simply to let their natural flavours shine. Round it all off with a crisp, refreshing Koh-Kun whisky highball.

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Tuesday, 26 August 2025

6 iconic HDBs that shaped Singapore’s skyline

More than 80 per cent of Singapore’s population lives in Housing and Development Board (HDB) flats, making public housing the very fabric of the nation’s urban life. But beyond affordability and efficiency, HDB blocks have also produced some of Singapore’s most distinctive landmarks. Over the decades, architects and planners have experimented with bold forms, communal spaces and eco-friendly innovations that have shaped not just skylines, but also neighbourhood identities.

From circular towers and sweeping banana-shaped curves to futuristic sky gardens that beat Marina Bay Sands to the punch, these six estates show how HDB design has evolved – and how it continues to blur the line between necessity and imagination.

1. Tampines Street 45: The iconic “gateway” blocks

Built in the late 1980s, these pink-and-orange façade blocks in Tampines are instantly recognisable for their monumental rectangular “gateways”. Designed as part of Singapore’s second new town, Tampines, the blocks frame a series of landscaped courtyards and open plazas, creating a sense of rhythm and scale unusual in public housing. Their symmetry and monumental arches give them a grandeur that feels almost ceremonial – a striking example of how HDB once experimented with postmodern forms.

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Visit Tampines St 45 to see these iconic HDBs.

2. Pinnacle@Duxton: The condo-style public housing

Completed in 2009, Pinnacle@Duxton is Singapore’s tallest public housing project and one of the most famous worldwide. Designed by ARC Studio Architecture + Urbanism with RSP Architects, the seven 50-storey towers are linked by two continuous sky gardens – one at the 26th floor and another at the 50th – stretching a total of 500m each. The project won multiple international awards and symbolised a new era of design excellence for HDB, showing that public housing could also be aspirational, innovative and globally recognised. Fun fact: Pinnacle@Duxton was completed a few months before the Marina Bay Sands opened its iconic towers – a quiet but proud reminder that even public housing was pushing architectural boundaries ahead of Singapore’s most glamorous landmark.

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At the time of its opening, Pinnacle @ Duxton’s two sky gardens were an innovative architectural inclusion.

3. Punggol Waterway Terraces: The rice terrace-inspired estate

Completed in 2015, these distinctive blocks resemble terraced rice fields, cascading in layers along the Punggol Waterway. Designed by G8A Architecture & Urban Planning + Aedas, the project integrates lush greenery, natural ventilation and rainwater harvesting into its design. The sweeping curves and stepped profiles allow nearly every unit to enjoy views of the waterway, while roof gardens and courtyards create communal green spaces. The terraces embody Singapore’s vision of eco-friendly housing in its youngest new town.

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The rice terrace-inspired blocks of Punggol Waterway.

4. Potong Pasir Ave 3: The sloping-roof blocks

Built in the mid-1980s, the iconic sloping roofs of Potong Pasir’s HDBs make the estate one of the most visually distinctive in Singapore. Block 142, emblazoned with a welcoming sign, has become symbolic of the neighbourhood itself. The pitched roofline was part of a unique experiment to break away from the monotony of slab blocks and to give Potong Pasir a distinct identity. It remains one of the most photographed and nostalgic estates in Singapore.

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Eighties-styled architecture that has stood the test of time.

5. 34 Whampoa West: The curved “Banana Block”

Constructed in 1972, Block 34 Whampoa West is affectionately known as the “Banana Block” for its distinctive concave curve. At 19 storeys high, it was one of the tallest public housing blocks of its era, built as part of the Housing and Urban Development Company (HUDC) projects. The sweeping arc design maximises airflow and provides residents with panoramic views — a bold move at the time, showcasing early experimentation in form before HDB standardisation took hold.

34 Whampoa West
The creative design of the curved “Banana Block” came before HDB standardisation took root.

6. The Clover @ Kebun Baru: The circular HDB

Built in 1981, The Clover @ Kebun Baru opposite Bishan Park is Singapore’s only circular HDB block. Designed by the HDB’s in-house team of architects, the block features four cylindrical towers joined in a cloverleaf plan. The rounded design created naturally ventilated units with panoramic windows – a refreshing departure from standard slab and point blocks of the time. Though never repeated, it remains a beloved architectural oddity and a reminder of how adventurous HDB once was.

The Clover @ Kebun Baru
The panoramic windows of The Clover ensured each flat was well ventilated and offered great views of the surrounding areas.

Photography: Mark Teo

For more information on Singapore Airlines’ flights to Singapore, visit singaporeair.com.

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Monday, 25 August 2025

teamLab to open in Kyoto with largest museum in Japan

From walking through water in Tokyo, to standing amidst crystalline lights in Singapore, the work of digital art collective teamLab has continued to astound audiences around the world with their interactive and powerful pieces. Often questioning the relationship between technology and nature, their work can be seen in the digital flowers at New York’s Grand Central Terminal that grow and die and bloom again, to their night-time teamLab Botanical Garden in Osaka, where art is dependent on the nature and park that it occupies.

Their latest is set to occupy a creative space in the Kyoto Station Southeast Area Project and is set to be teamLab’s largest museum in Japan. Spanning over 10,000m2, the artwork displayed uses materials not commonly seen in conventional art.

Morphing Continuum is made up of soap, air and water. Photo: teamlab Biovortex Kyoto, Kyoto @ teamlab

Currently six pieces have been announced, some of which have never been exhibited in Japan before. One of them is Massless Amorphous Sculpture, an immense floating piece (currently on view in Abu Dhabi and Miami). Using only soap, water and air, this huge floating foam structure allows people to immerse themselves in it and marvel at how it reconnects and puts itself back together until it is completely destroyed.

Another piece using the same materials is Morphing Continuum, a sculpture with a shape and continuity generated by its environment. It is designed to transcend conventional notions of physical objects and sustain its existence mid-air even when people immerse themselves inside it. Its nature allows it to restore itself even if it breaks.

The mesmerising Forest of Resonating Lamps. Photo: teamlab Biovortex Kyoto, Kyoto @ teamlab

Other works include the astounding Forest of Resonating Lamps, previously showcased at teamLab Borderless in Tokyo. While the arrangements of lamps appear to be random, they actually create a single connected path of light from one lamp to another, never intersecting more than once.

Kyoto is an hour and a half from Osaka’s Kansai International Airport and easily reached by car or train. teamlab Biovortex Kyoto is scheduled to open on 7 October 2025, with more installations to be unveiled over time. Tickets are already available here.

For more information on Singapore Airlines’ flights to Osaka, visit singaporeair.com.

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Friday, 22 August 2025

10 places in Asia to appreciate fall foliage

After months of chasing cherry blossoms and summer flowers, it’s finally time for fall foliage to have its moment in the spotlight. Often featuring vibrant hues of red, orange and yellow, we love this last burst of colour before the winter months. As the year turns towards prime fall foliage months, we highlight the best places in Asia to visit to witness this change.

1. Beijing: Mutianyu, Great Wall of China

The Great Wall of China is even more stunning during “red leaf season” (typically between mid-October and mid-November), when its surrounding foliage turns a vibrant mix of reds, oranges, yellows and greens. Located just 70km from Beijing, the Mutianyu section is especially popular – active types can head up the Northern Wall Path towards Watchtower 10, then 14 and 20 to reach the highest point of the section before enjoying the cable car ride down from Watchtower 14.

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The Great Wall of China in lovely shades of Autumn. Photo: Shutterstock.com

Other popular photo spots include Dajiaolou for panoramic, sweeping views of the wall or from the small platform leading from Zhengguantai to Watchtower 5 that overlooks the colourful mountains and forests.

2. Seoul: Nami Island, Gapyeong

Fans of K-dramas will know and recognise Nami Island for its swoon-worthy scenery, especially after the K-blockbuster “Winter Sonata” was shot here in 2002. The small island in the Bukhangang river is located just two hours away from Seoul, and can be reached by a combination of subway and taxi, or shuttle buses from Hongik University, Myeongdong and Dongdaemun.

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Glowing yellow ginkgo leaves on Nami Island. Photo: Shutterstock.com

Float in by ferry or zipline your way in to enjoy the undeniably romantic tree-lined lanes, riverside walks and art installations scattered throughout the 27 thematic gardens and parks. The island is also home to rabbits, peacocks and even ostriches – but beware, they may not be as lovey-dovey.

3. Shanghai: West Lake, Hangzhou

The inspiration for famous Chinese poets, scholars and artists since the 9th century, Hangzhou’s West Lake – with its picturesque bridges, causeways, pagodas and ponds – becomes even more alluring in autumn, when the air is crisp and mist rises from the lake surrounded by orange maple trees, green pines and cypresses.

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Historical landmarks against a background of beautiful colours await at West Lake. Photo: Shutterstock.com

A full loop around the lake is 11.1km and takes around 2.5 hours by foot, but don’t worry, you can always hop on a sightseeing bus, rent a bicycle or take a cruise around the lake to mix things up. Getting to Hangzhou is an easy high-speed train from Shanghai, which takes only 45 minutes to one hour.

4. Osaka: Tofuku-ji Temple, Kyoto

Founded in 1236 by the Fujiwara clan, Tofuku-ji Temple has been one of the largest and most important Kyoto Zen temples throughout history. It’s also one of the most popular spots to admire Kyoto’s autumn foliage in mid- to late-November each year, thanks to the lush maple trees surrounding it turning brilliant shades of red. One of the temple’s top viewing spots is Tsutenkyo Bridge, a covered wooden bridge that connects the main hall and the Kaisando-Hall that spans a valley of around 2,000 maple trees.

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Vibrant colours at Tofuku-ji Temple. Photo: Shutterstock.com

Looking down upon the Sengyokukan Gorge, the scenery is so unreal and heavenly that it’s been likened to a sea of clouds. Taking the Shinkansen from Osaka will get you to Kyoto in just 15 minutes, making it an easy day trip, though spending a few days in the city will truly allow you to soak up the ancient culture.

5. Hiroshima: Miyajima Island

The view atop Miyajima Island’s Mount Misen is spectacular; the fall foliage is seemingly endless and lines the mountain as well as the rest of the island. Although it’s definitely worth the short climb, there’s also an option to take a cable car up.

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The tranquility of Miyajima Island is breathtaking against the colours of Autumn. Photo: Shutterstock.com

After that, find tranquility at Momijidani Park, a maple tree park famous for its namesake; here, tree-lined paths and traditional red bridges lead to picturesque areas perfect for watching the wildlife. Accommodation on the island is limited, so stay in Hiroshima and make a day trip to the island instead via ferry.

6. Taipei: Fushoushan Farm, Taichung

Situated between Mount Hehuan and Mount Snow, Fushoushan Farm boasts an impressive view all year long, made particularly spectacular during fall when the Japanese maples turn a brilliant red. Travellers can also visit Heaven’s Pool, famed for being filled with water all year long.

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Fushoushan Farm in Taichung, Taiwan. Photo: Shutterstock.com

The farm offers lodging in the form of chalets, or you can do a day-tour from Taipei or Taichung (the drive either way is about three hours long). Be sure to sample the region’s Fushou Everspring Tea, which is highly sought after.

7. Seoul: Naejangsan Mountain, Jeollabuk-do

Located in the Jeolla-do province, Naejangsan is one of the best mountains in Korea for viewing colourful leaves and is popular with both tourists and locals alike. Take a ride on the cable car provides for unparalleled views of the park followed by a walk through the forest which will lead you to waterfalls like the 20 metre Dodeok Falls, and further in, Geumseon Falls, where legend has it, the gods used to bathe.

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Naejangsan Mountain, South Korea feature vibrant red leaves. Photo: Shutterstock.com

If fighting the fall foliage crowds sounds daunting, the area is also great for catching the elusive cherry blossoms in the spring. A bus from Seoul takes about three hours to reach the mountain.

8. Tokyo: Chuzenji Lake, Nikko

This world heritage site attracts visitors year long, but is especially popular during the fall when its leaves transform into gold, red, and orange. Chuzenji Lake was created when Mount Nantai erupted 20,000 years ago and blocked the valley below. Today, visitors can marvel at the lush flora and relax at Chuzenjiko Onsen, a small hotspring town with plenty of ryokan-style accommodation.

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Chuzenji Lake is worth the trip out of Tokyo for the vibrancy of the colours. Photo: Shutterstock.com

The period to see the leaves is fairly short; spanning from late October to late November, so book your trip and get your foliage fix in before it’s too late. Trains from Tokyo to Nikko take about two hours.

9. Hanoi: Hoan Kiem Lake

The trees that line Hoan Kiem Lake give the area in Hanoi an enchanting feel, and when they change in fall, they add a burst of colour to the otherwise serene scenery.

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Hoan Kiem Lake is a popular spot for locals and visitors alike. Photo: Shutterstock.com

The lake surrounds Ngoc Son Temple, a pagoda housed on an island in the middle of the water. Arrive early enough and you’ll catch local residents practicing tai chi along the shore.

10. Chengdu: Jiuzhaigou Valley

The picturesque Jiuzhaigou Valley could have been taken out of a fairytale and fall is undoubtedly the best time to go. The valley’s vast expanse features big blue lakes, cascading waterfalls, and lush forests that turn shades of gold, red and even purple during this season.

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Don’t miss the contrasting colours of the lakes and leaves at Jiuzhaigou Valley. Photo: Shutterestock.com

A view of these colours beautifully reflected in the picturesque lakes makes the journey and the potential fight with the crowds worth it. From Chengdu, take a bus from Xinnamen Bus Station and be sure to head to the valley (not just the city).

For more information on Singapore Airlines’ flights to the above destinations, visit singaporeair.com.

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